• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    1. A method of longitudinally folding an artificial sausage-casing hose-like material, comprising putting it onto a mandrel, securing one end thereof and compressing it in a longitudinal direction towards an opposing force, characterized in that, in order to prevent damage to the material, compressing is performed by at least one rotating air jet, directed obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the mandrel. 2. A device for a longitudinal C1 planing of an artificial sausage-casing hose-like material, including a mandrel for folding and a movable support, characterized in that, in order to prevent the material from cutting, it is equipped with at least one nozzle for the flow of compressed air disposed inclined to the longitudinal axis mandrel, and the nozzle is installed with the possibility of rotation about the axis of the mandrel. 3. Device pop. 2, differs in that the nozzle is mounted with the possibility of adjusting the angle of inclination of its axis to the longitudinal axis of the mandrel. 4. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the nozzle cross-section is made elongated .Vft CD CX CO
    公开号:SU1099830A3
    申请号:SU803219056
    申请日:1980-12-23
    公开日:1984-06-23
    发明作者:Коллросс Гюнтер
    申请人:Гюнтер Коллросс (ФРГ)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    This invention relates to the longitudinal folding of a hose-like material, especially in the production of sausages. The known method of longitudinal folding of an artificial sausage-shell hose-like material involves putting it on the mandrel, securing one end of it and squeezing it in the longitudinal direction in the direction of an opposing force. The disadvantage of the method is damage to the material during its folding. A device for corrugating a synthetic sausage casing is known, comprising a mandrel and several gears with teeth arranged at an angle and successively in contact with the casing along a spiral line 2. The method is carried out by a device for longitudinal folding of an artificial sausage-casing hose-like material, including a mandrel for folding and a movable support lj. A disadvantage of this device is damage to the material when it is folded. The aim of the invention is to prevent damage to the material. The goal is achieved by agreeing on the method of longitudinal folding of an artificial sausage-shell hose-like material, which involves putting it on the mandrel, fixing one end of it and squeezing in the longitudinal direction towards the opposing force, squeezing is performed by at least one rotating air jet directed obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the mandrel. A device for longitudinal folding of an artificial sausage-tubular hose-like material including a mandrel for folding and a movable support is provided with at least one nozzle for exhausted compressed air J located obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the mandrel, and the nozzle is installed with rotation potential relative to the axis of the mandrel. In addition, the nozzle is mounted with the possibility of adjusting the angle of inclination of its axis to the longitudinal axis of the mandrel 302. In this case, the nozzle cross-section is elongated. FIG. 1 shows the proposed device, an axial section; in FIG. 2, view A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 shows a modification of the device with two nozzles offset by 180 ° relative to each other; in fig. 4 - nozzle, adjustable with the help of a ball support, axial section. The device contains a rack 1 attached to the machine frame 2. The rack 1 has a recess on top and together with the lid 3 in the shape of a half-bowl forms a bearing insert, in which a rotating body 5 of the nozzle 6 is placed on the ball bearings 4. The lid 3 has a passage 7 for injecting compressed air into an annular space 8 located outside the body 5 of the nozzle 6 and bounded on the sides by seals 9.1 The body 5 of the nozzle 6 has a central tube surrounding the folding or mandrel 10 an opening 11, the diameter of which is significantly larger than the diameter of the mandrel The collapsible tubular material 12 is collapsed and folded into the folds 13 in the direction of the gradually moving back counter-bearing 14. the drilling 16 and the radial drilling 17 inside the housing 5 is connected to the annular space 8. On the outer side of the other end of the housing 5 of the nozzle 6, a gearing 18, with which, for example, preferably a gear is made In addition, a belt is connected to a drive motor (not shown). The device works as follows. At the moment when the drive motor is turned on and the compressed air is supplied through the passage 7, the air jet leaves the nozzle 6 rotating around axis 19 at an angle to it, while the hose-shaped material 12 along the periphery and the fold of the mandrel 10 continuously to counterbalance 14.
    It is advisable to make the nozzle flat with a hole 20 (Fig. 2), inclined at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the mandrel 10 less than 90 and longitudinally elongated along a segment of the helix, corresponding to the helix arising along evenly laid folds 13.
    FIG. 3 shows a device in which two nozzles 6 supplied with respective venting channels 16 and 17 are made in the body 5 of the nozzle 6. The rest of the modification corresponds to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1 and 2.
    Since in the MODIFICATION DEVICE-J5
    va shown in FIG. 3, the tubular material is simultaneously intersected in two diametrically opposite directions and stacked in folds, as the nozzles 6 20 rotate around the axis 19, a naturally two-step helical line appears along which the folds of the pshangoobrazny material 12 are laid,
    At the same time, as in the examples of execution, executed in accordance with FIG. 1, 2 and 3-, the nozzles 6 are stationary on the housing 5 of FIG. 4 illustrates a modification of the movable attachment of the nozzle 6, with which jg can, first of all, adjust the angle of the nozzle 6 relative to the axis 19 of the mandrel 10. To this end, the body 5 of the nozzle 6 contains in the extended area of the hole 11, a relatively large threaded hole 21, the base of which is made of a ball valve. Nickname 22. The tight ring 23 can be screwed into the hole 21, the hole of which at the inner end also has the shape of a ball recess and is made conical at the drug end. A spherical nozzle head 24 is clamped between the ball stop 22 and the clamping ring 23, which can be adjusted by releasing the clamping ring 23 by means of a key (not shown) that engages with the clamping ring 23 in diametrical holes 25, 0-shaped ring 26 prevents the release of rarefied air between the rezbovy drilling 21 and the clamping ring 23.
    The nozzle 6 may have a cylindrical hole. It can also, with appropriate dimensions, be provided with a flat exit slit, and by loosening and re-tightening the clamping ring 23, the slit is oriented in accordance with the required screw shape of the folds formed.
    The invention will prevent damage to the material during its folding, thereby increasing the performance of the device.
    ex

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    权利要求:
    Claims (2)
    [1]
    1. The method of longitudinal folding of artificial sausage-sheathing hose-shaped material, comprising putting it on the mandrel, securing one of its ends and compressing it in the longitudinal direction in the direction of the opposing force, characterized in that, in order to prevent damage to the material, the compression is carried out by at least one rotating a stream of air directed obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the mandrel. ;
    [2]
    2. Device for longitudinal folding of artificial sausage-sheathing hose-shaped material, including a folding mandrel and a movable support, characterized in that, in order to prevent damage to the material, it is equipped with at least one nozzle for the expiration of compressed air, inclined to the longitudinal axis of the mandrel moreover, the nozzle is mounted rotatably with respect to the mandrel axis.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DK551880A|1981-06-30|
    PL128768B1|1984-02-29|
    BR6001746U|1981-06-30|
    DE2952715C2|1983-08-11|
    ES8204282A1|1982-05-01|
    ES498113A0|1982-05-01|
    CA1154221A|1983-09-27|
    US4370780A|1983-02-01|
    ZA808027B|1981-12-30|
    EP0031892B1|1983-09-28|
    AT4768T|1983-10-15|
    YU317780A|1983-12-31|
    JPS56101816A|1981-08-14|
    AU534667B2|1984-02-09|
    HU182262B|1983-12-28|
    NO803815L|1981-06-30|
    EP0031892A1|1981-07-15|
    DE2952715A1|1981-07-02|
    AR225337A1|1982-03-15|
    AU6589780A|1981-07-09|
    PL228692A1|1981-08-07|
    FI804024L|1981-06-30|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US3245108A|1961-01-21|1966-04-12|Kalle Ag|Method for shirring sausage casings|
    NL273448A|1961-01-21|
    US3209398A|1961-08-31|1965-10-05|Johnson & Johnson|Apparatus for shirring a continuous tube of casing|
    DE1253093B|1966-01-07|1967-10-26|Reintjes Eisenwerke|Device operable via a control valve for the hydraulic adjustment and maintenance of the blades of controllable pitch propellers of ships|
    US3454982A|1966-07-13|1969-07-15|Tee Pak Inc|Apparatus for shirring synthetic sausage casings|
    US4185358A|1971-09-23|1980-01-29|Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft|Apparatus for shirring casings|DE3479080D1|1984-11-05|1989-08-31|Int Chemical Engineering Ag|A tubular casing for foodstuffs|
    DE3908585C2|1989-03-16|1991-02-28|Pi Patente Gmbh|
    US5173074A|1991-10-15|1992-12-22|Viskase Corporation|Method and apparatus for severing shirred tubular food casing, and article|
    US6846234B1|2003-09-09|2005-01-25|Townsend Engineering Company|Method and means for advancing a sausage casing using fluid power|
    FI126487B|2016-01-05|2017-01-13|Viskoteepak Belgium Nv|Apparatus and method for blowing gas into a casing enclosed by a sausage rod|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE2952715A|DE2952715C2|1979-12-29|1979-12-29|Method and device for the axial gathering of thin-walled inflated tubular material, in particular for sausage production|
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